{"id":3746,"date":"2019-10-02T11:56:56","date_gmt":"2019-10-02T09:56:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/?p=3746"},"modified":"2019-10-02T11:56:56","modified_gmt":"2019-10-02T09:56:56","slug":"nuevo-plan-frente-a-la-resistencia-a-antibioticos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/2019\/10\/02\/nuevo-plan-frente-a-la-resistencia-a-antibioticos\/","title":{"rendered":"Antibiotikoekiko Erresistentziaren aurkako Plan berria"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Osasun, Kontsumo eta Gizarte Ongizate Ministerioak 2019-2021 aldirako Antibiotikoekiko Erresistentziaren aurkako Plan Nazional (PRAN) berria argitaratu du. Plan horrek jarraipena emango dio 2014-2018 aldiko PRAN planari.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">&gt;&gt; <a class=\"vc_general vc_btn3 vc_btn3-size-md vc_btn3-shape-square vc_btn3-style-flat vc_btn3-icon-left vc_btn3-color-success\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.resistenciaantibioticos.es\/es\/system\/files\/field\/files\/pran_2019-2021_0.pdf?file=1&amp;type=node&amp;id=497&amp;force=0\" target=\"_self\">2019-2021 aldiko PRAN berria<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\">\n<div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vc_btn3-container vc_btn3-center\">\n<p class=\"translation-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/post-nuevo-plan-frente-a-la-resistencia-a-antibioticos.png\" target=\"_self\" class=\"oceanwp-lightbox\"><img class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-3751\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/antibiotikoekiko-erresistentziaren-aurkako-plan-berria.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"269\" height=\"375\"><\/a>Antibiotikoekiko erresistentzia <strong>mundu-mailako arazoa da<\/strong>, eta gizakien nahiz animalien osasunari eragiten dio, baita ingurumenari, merkataritzari eta, ondorioz, ekonomia orokorrari ere.<\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Antibiotikoekiko erresistentziaren aurkako <strong>Espainiako lehen estrategia aplikatzeari esker<\/strong>, hau lortu da <strong>giza osasunaren arloan:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Antibiotikoen <strong>kontsumoa zaintzeko sistema hobetzea<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Osasun Laguntzarekin Erlazionatutako <strong>Infekzioak Zaintzeko Sistema Nazionala (IRAS) onartzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Datu nazionalen <strong>monitorizazioa hobetzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Eta hau <strong>animalien osasunaren arloan<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Albaitaritza-erabilerako <strong>antibiotikoen salmentei buruzko datuak biltzeko sistema nazionala hobetzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Albaitaritzako antibiotikoen <strong>erabilerari buruzko datuak biltzeko sistema nazional bat ezartzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>REDUCE programa abian jartzea<\/strong> abeltzaintzako zenbait sektoretan (txerrien sektorean, kolistinaren kontsumoa % 97,18 murriztea lortu da).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Horretarako, <\/strong>PRAN berriak neurri estrategiko<\/strong> hauek biltzen ditu:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Antibiotikoenkontsumoa eta horiekiko erresistentzia <strong>zaintzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Antibiotikoekiko erresistentzia <strong>kontrolatzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Antibiotikoen <strong>premiari<\/strong> aurrea hartzea.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Erresistentzien fenomenoa <strong>ikertzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Gaian <strong>trebatzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Biztanleria jakinaren gainean egotea eta <strong>sentsibilizatzea.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Bestetik, Espainiako <a href=\"http:\/\/www.resistenciaantibioticos.es\/es\/system\/files\/field\/files\/informe_jiacra-espana.pdf?file=1&amp;type=node&amp;id=410&amp;force=0\" target=\"_self\">lehen JIACRA txostena<\/a> egin da. Bertan, lehen aldiz bildu dira antibiotikoen kontsumoari eta antibiotikoekiko erresistentziari buruzko datuak, <strong>giza osasunari zein animalien osasunari dagozkienak.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"translation-block\">Hauek dira lehen txosten horretan bildutako <strong>ondorio aipagarrienak:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"main-content-m\">\n<div class=\"main-content-i\">\n<div class=\"content side-padded-content reading-mode-content\">\n<article id=\"post-3632\" class=\"pluto-page-box post-3632 post type-post status-publish format-standard hentry category-novedades category-sanidad-animal tag-antibioticos\">\n<div class=\"post-body\">\n<div class=\"post-content entry-content\">\n<div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\">\n<div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<ol>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Espainian giza osasunarekin lotuta kontsumitzen diren antibiotikoen guztizko kopurua nahiko konstantea izan da azken hiru urteetan; dena den, <strong>ospitaleen esparruan, antibiotikoen kontsumoak % 10 egin du gora 2012. urtetik.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Espainiako <strong>albaitaritzako antibiotikoen kontsumoak % 14 egin du behera<\/strong>, gutxi gorabehera (2014-2016 aldian).<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Pertsona eta animalietako <strong><em>Salmonella enteritidisa<\/strong><\/em>ren andui isolatuetan, <strong>kinolonekiko erresistentzien portzentajea nahiko handia izan da<\/strong> (% 50etik gorakoa).<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">Populazio-multzo batek (pertsonak edo animaliak) antibiotikoekiko dituen erresistentziak gutxitzeko modurik onena da antibiotikoen kontsumoa murriztea populazio-multzo horretan bertan. Dena den, neurri txikiagoan bada ere, <strong>albaitaritzan antibiotiko gutxiago erabiltzea onuragarria da pertsonetako bakterio isolatuen erresistentzia-portzentajeak murrizteko.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text translation-block\">M\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n: <a class=\"vc_general vc_btn3 vc_btn3-size-md vc_btn3-shape-square vc_btn3-style-flat vc_btn3-icon-left vc_btn3-color-success\" title=\"\" href=\"http:\/\/www.resistenciaantibioticos.es\/es\/quienes-somos\" target=\"_self\">PRAN-ari buruzko web gunea - AEMPS<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"main-footer with-social color-scheme-light\">\n<div class=\"footer-copy-and-menu-w\">\n<div class=\"footer-copyright\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\">\n<div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\">\n<div class=\"vc_column-inner\">\n<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vc_separator wpb_content_element vc_separator_align_center vc_sep_width_100 vc_sep_pos_align_center vc_separator_no_text vc_sep_color_grey\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El Ministerio de Sanidad, Consumo y Bienestar Social ha publicado el nuevo Plan Nacional frente a la Resistencia de Antibi\u00f3ticos (PRAN) para el per\u00edodo 2019-2021, que dar\u00e1 continuidad al primer PRAN 2014-2018. &gt;&gt; Acceso al nuevo PRAN 2019-2021 La resistencia a antibi\u00f3ticos es un\u00a0problema a nivel mundial, que afecta tanto a la salud humana como [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":3647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3746"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3752,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3746\/revisions\/3752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guremarket.eus\/eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}